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Heian Kata

12/1/2015

5 Comments

 
The Heian kata, originally known as Pinan kata, were developed by Anko Itosu from old Okinawan kata, particularly Kanku Dai (Kushanku), for teaching high school and university students karate forms. During the transitional period of Gichin Funakoshi introducing karate to mainland Japan, he renamed the kata to Heian. Both Pinan and Heian kata loosely translate to "peace and calmness" or "peace and harmony".
Itosu introduced the Heian kata into the school systems of Okinawa during the 1900’s and they still form part of the curriculum in many styles today. The Heian kata consist of five separate kata and are the building blocks of more advanced kata in the school systems. It is usually because of this reason that many practitioners regard the Heian kata as merely gym or preparatory kata and not a fighting system within itself. Some even believe that the Heian kata were developed solely for children.
Perhaps another view could be although the Heian kata served to bring karate into the schools and universities of mainland Japan, the very roots of their origin would indicate that Itosu developed the Pinan/Heian kata as an effective fighting system and the methods and bunkai passed to him from his ancestral teachers formed the foundations for these kata. So rather than interpreting the Heian kata to be basic exercises to prepare Karateka for more advanced kata, they could well be the building blocks for effective bunkai, methods and principles. Like all kata, the key is to study to gain an understanding of the principles and methods behind the kata.
5 Comments
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10/4/2016 04:31:31 am

I had no idea what the back story was for HEIAN KATA. Thank you for informing me. It's nice to know stuff and not look stupid if anyone ever asks!

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Jason Sigler link
11/16/2016 04:58:14 am

Than you for the kind words. However, after some additional research regarding the Heian/Pinan Kata I have found that my earlier article may not be as accurate as I had once thought. I believe that the meaning of the Heian/Pinan series is something other than Peaceful Mind. More to follow as I finish my research. I'll post an article regarding my findings once I gather all of the facts.

Best Wishes,

Jason Sigler

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12/17/2017 11:37:26 am

I am a historian. This means that I love history. I love all kinds of historical information from the world war, ancient china as well as religious scriptures. Martial arts is something that I am especially fond of . I enjoy reading all kinds of techniques and methods that were used by countless artist to display their martial might against similar foes. The Heian Kata that was the topic of this blog is something I very well enjoyed reading and would like to know more about.

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1/21/2017 11:36:54 pm

You are very brave focuses in this article. I would have never thought to be any of these in the event that I didn"t run over this. Much appreciated!.

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10/26/2017 05:41:49 pm

I was not aware that there are different forms of karate, but after reading your post I found out that there are different variations of this kind of martial art. I wonder why some believed that Heian Kata was developed solely for children. Furthermore, I think that including karate in the curriculum will help the students learn self-defense and discipline. It can likewise help them be fit. I just hope that students will not use it to initiate a fight with other people.

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